Hugo Flambard was born around the year 1140, the son
of Thurstin who was the illegitimate offspring of Ranulf Flambard, Bishop of Durham
and his mistress, Aelfgifu. Hugo’s grandfather was a senior advisor to King William
Rufus and held numerous ecclesiastical offices. Most notoriously, Ranulf was responsible for
collecting the King's taxes, which he did with legendary efficiency, making him highly unpopular
with the vast majority of the population. Ranulf was arrested when Rufus’ brother Henry
became king, but subsequently wrote himself into the history books by becoming the first
person to escape from the White Tower of the Tower of London. His grandson, Hugo, clearly
inherited his grandfather’s courageous and enterprising genes and was able to
rise from total obscurity to a position of minor command in King Henry’s army
in Wales in the 1160s. When Henry’s forces suffered a major reverse on the
Berwyn Mountains, Hugo’s bravery fighting in the rear guard, as the army
retreated back over the border, brought him to the attention of the King himself,
who rewarded him handsomely for his efforts. In the later stages of the
retreat, Hugo was wounded in a Welsh ambush, only being saved by the intervention of the man who
had become his great friend during the campaign, Jerrard Sibton. Hugo’s wounds
forced him to leave the King’s service and he and Jerrard returned to the north to
settle on a small estate inherited, with dubious legality, from his
grandfather.
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